See سیر on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sîr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "ku-Arab",
"sort": "",
"tr": "sîr"
},
"expansion": "سیر (sîr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sîr"
},
"expansion": "سیر (sîr)",
"name": "ckb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 36 2 1 1 3 1 4 0 3 3 2 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 38 2 1 1 2 1 3 0 2 2 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garlic"
],
"id": "en-سیر-ckb-noun-QQJAhNLi",
"links": [
[
"garlic",
"garlic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "सेतु",
"t": "bridge",
"tr": "sétu"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सेतु (sétu, “bridge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sHáytuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sHáytuš",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit सेतु (sétu, “bridge”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sHáytuš.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ser",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "ser"
},
"expansion": "سیر (ser)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 36 2 1 1 3 1 4 0 3 3 2 3 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 38 2 1 1 2 1 3 0 2 2 2 2 2 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"id": "en-سیر-khw-noun-F~KbBzFD",
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "seyr yeri",
"word": "سیر یری"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "seyrci",
"word": "سیرجی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "seyir"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: seyir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: seyir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س ي ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَيْر"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَيْر (sayr)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَيْر (sayr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seyr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "seyr"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (seyr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"motion"
],
"id": "en-سیر-ota-noun-MFI4Jzuw",
"links": [
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"show, spectacle"
],
"id": "en-سیر-ota-noun-1uzV0r4l",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"spectacle",
"spectacle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sir",
"3": "sirmo"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sir, sirmo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sir, sirmo (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "garlic"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سیر",
"t": "garlic",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian سیر (sir, “garlic”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian سیر (sir, “garlic”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 4 4 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garlic"
],
"id": "en-سیر-ota-noun-QQJAhNLi",
"links": [
[
"garlic",
"garlic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سیر",
"t": "satiated",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian سیر (sir, “satiated”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian سیر (sir, “satiated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full, satiated"
],
"id": "en-سیر-ota-adj-KHFyHDtm",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "têr"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish têr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Kurdish têr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "گرسنه"
}
],
"glosses": [
"full, satiated"
],
"id": "en-سیر-fa-adj-fa:satiated",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:satiated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sated, fed up"
],
"id": "en-سیر-fa-adj-uQBST7CB",
"links": [
[
"sated",
"sated"
],
[
"fed up",
"fed up"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "روشن"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dark red",
"roman": "qermez-e sir",
"text": "قرمز سیر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"id": "en-سیر-fa-adj-5rtWib7s",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of colors) dark"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of colors"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تیره"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːr"
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سیر",
"bor": "1",
"id": "garlic",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیر (sir)\nTurkish: sir, sirmo (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیر (sir)\nTurkish: sir, sirmo (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romani: sir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Romani: sir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "syl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (syl)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"4": "*θigraʰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *θigraʰ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁",
"lit": "*the month of garlic-collecting",
"tr": "Θāigraciš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁 (Θāigraciš, literally “*the month of garlic-collecting”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*sarïmsak",
"3": "*sarmïsak",
"t": "garlic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sarmïsak (“garlic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European; in Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (syl) or Aramaic heterogram [script needed] (TWMʾ); often claimed to come from an Old Persian *θigraʰ, only imagined to be reflected in the month name Old Persian 𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁 (Θāigraciš, literally “*the month of garlic-collecting”), while another suggestion sees the full term rather reflected by Proto-Turkic *sarmïsak (“garlic”) borrowed from Iranian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sir",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 1 65 14 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Alliums",
"orig": "fa:Alliums",
"parents": [
"Amaryllis family plants",
"Root vegetables",
"Spices and herbs",
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Vegetables",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 1 69 9 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "fa:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garlic"
],
"id": "en-سیر-fa-noun-fa:garlic",
"links": [
[
"garlic",
"garlic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "haft-sin",
"sense": "Haft-sin table",
"word": "هفتسین"
},
{
"roman": "sabze",
"word": "سبزه"
},
{
"roman": "sib",
"word": "سیب"
},
{
"roman": "samanu",
"word": "سمنو"
},
{
"roman": "senjed",
"word": "سنجد"
},
{
"roman": "serke",
"word": "سرکه"
},
{
"roman": "somâq",
"word": "سماق"
},
{
"roman": "sekke",
"word": "سکه"
}
],
"senseid": [
"fa:garlic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːd"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iranian calendar"
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic [Term?]",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seyr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "seyr",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سیر • (seyr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "seyr"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (seyr)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 21 1 11 41 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of going; movement"
],
"id": "en-سیر-fa-noun-bP670b5j",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wept a little at the time of dawn during my outing to the rose garden,\nFor out of my grief, a bird sang this love poem with a pain that makes one cry out.",
"ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 83:",
"roman": "dāštēm waqt-i sahar dar sayr-i gulšan girya'ē\nk-az ğamam xwānd īn ğazal murğē ba-dard-i afğān kunān",
"text": "داشتیم وقت سحر در سیر گلشن گریهای\nکز غمم خواند این غزل مرغی بدرد افغان کنان",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excursion, trip"
],
"id": "en-سیر-fa-noun-xwpXAqKg",
"links": [
[
"excursion",
"excursion"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sajɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säjɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säjɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säjɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säjɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sejɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säjɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sair karnā",
"word": "سیر کرنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sair-sapāṭā",
"word": "سیر سپاٹا"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سیر",
"tr": "sayr"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سیر (sayr)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَيْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَيْر (sayr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سیر (sayr), from Arabic سَيْر (sayr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sair",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सैर",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سیر",
"roman": "sair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سیریں",
"roman": "sairẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سیر",
"roman": "sair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سیروں",
"roman": "sairõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سیر",
"roman": "sair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سیرو",
"roman": "sairo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "सैर",
"tr": "sair"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sair) f (Hindi spelling सैर)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سیر",
"10": "sair",
"11": "سیرو",
"12": "sairo",
"2": "sair",
"3": "سیریں",
"4": "sairẽ",
"5": "سیر",
"6": "sair",
"7": "سیروں",
"8": "sairõ",
"9": "سیر"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tour"
],
"id": "en-سیر-ur-noun-17RICaA1",
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"journey"
],
"id": "en-سیر-ur-noun-zeVokrvr",
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛːɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "سیر",
"tr": "ser"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سیر (ser)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu سیر (ser).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ser",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "ser"
},
"expansion": "سیر (ser)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walk"
],
"id": "en-سیر-ush-noun-emxPrGxc",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"1200 grams"
],
"id": "en-سیر-ush-noun-gkfS3dte",
"links": [
[
"1200",
"1200"
],
[
"grams",
"grams"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sîr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "ku-Arab",
"sort": "",
"tr": "sîr"
},
"expansion": "سیر (sîr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sîr"
},
"expansion": "سیر (sîr)",
"name": "ckb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Kurdish lemmas",
"Central Kurdish nouns",
"Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
"Central Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"garlic"
],
"links": [
[
"garlic",
"garlic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "सेतु",
"t": "bridge",
"tr": "sétu"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सेतु (sétu, “bridge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sHáytuš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sHáytuš",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit सेतु (sétu, “bridge”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sHáytuš.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ser",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khw",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "ser"
},
"expansion": "سیر (ser)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Khowar",
"lang_code": "khw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khowar entries with incorrect language header",
"Khowar lemmas",
"Khowar nouns",
"Khowar terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Khowar terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Khowar terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Khowar terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root س ي ر",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "seyr yeri",
"word": "سیر یری"
},
{
"roman": "seyrci",
"word": "سیرجی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "seyir"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: seyir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: seyir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "س ي ر"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَيْر"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سَيْر (sayr)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سَيْر (sayr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seyr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "seyr"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (seyr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"motion"
],
"links": [
[
"motion",
"motion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"show, spectacle"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"spectacle",
"spectacle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "sir",
"3": "sirmo"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: sir, sirmo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: sir, sirmo (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "garlic"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سیر",
"t": "garlic",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian سیر (sir, “garlic”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian سیر (sir, “garlic”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garlic"
],
"links": [
[
"garlic",
"garlic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "fa",
"3": "سیر",
"t": "satiated",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian سیر (sir, “satiated”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian سیر (sir, “satiated”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full, satiated"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Persian/iːr",
"Rhymes:Persian/iːr/1 syllable",
"fa:Alliums",
"fa:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "têr"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish têr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Kurdish têr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "گرسنه"
}
],
"glosses": [
"full, satiated"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:satiated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sated, fed up"
],
"links": [
[
"sated",
"sated"
],
[
"fed up",
"fed up"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "روشن"
}
],
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dark red",
"roman": "qermez-e sir",
"text": "قرمز سیر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of colors) dark"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of colors"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "تیره"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seːɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːr"
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
"Rhymes:Persian/uːd",
"Rhymes:Persian/uːd/1 syllable",
"fa:Alliums",
"fa:Vegetables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سیر",
"bor": "1",
"id": "garlic",
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیر (sir)\nTurkish: sir, sirmo (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سیر (sir)\nTurkish: sir, sirmo (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "sir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romani: sir",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Romani: sir"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "syl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (syl)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "",
"4": "*θigraʰ"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *θigraʰ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁",
"lit": "*the month of garlic-collecting",
"tr": "Θāigraciš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁 (Θāigraciš, literally “*the month of garlic-collecting”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*sarïmsak",
"3": "*sarmïsak",
"t": "garlic"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sarmïsak (“garlic”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-European; in Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (syl) or Aramaic heterogram [script needed] (TWMʾ); often claimed to come from an Old Persian *θigraʰ, only imagined to be reflected in the month name Old Persian 𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁 (Θāigraciš, literally “*the month of garlic-collecting”), while another suggestion sees the full term rather reflected by Proto-Turkic *sarmïsak (“garlic”) borrowed from Iranian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "sir",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "sir"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sir)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "haft-sin",
"sense": "Haft-sin table",
"word": "هفتسین"
},
{
"roman": "sabze",
"word": "سبزه"
},
{
"roman": "sib",
"word": "سیب"
},
{
"roman": "samanu",
"word": "سمنو"
},
{
"roman": "senjed",
"word": "سنجد"
},
{
"roman": "serke",
"word": "سرکه"
},
{
"roman": "somâq",
"word": "سماق"
},
{
"roman": "sekke",
"word": "سکه"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"garlic"
],
"links": [
[
"garlic",
"garlic"
]
],
"senseid": [
"fa:garlic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[siːɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[siɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːd"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Iranian calendar"
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Alliums",
"fa:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic [Term?]",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seyr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "seyr",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "سیر • (seyr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "seyr"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (seyr)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"act of going; movement"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wept a little at the time of dawn during my outing to the rose garden,\nFor out of my grief, a bird sang this love poem with a pain that makes one cry out.",
"ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 83:",
"roman": "dāštēm waqt-i sahar dar sayr-i gulšan girya'ē\nk-az ğamam xwānd īn ğazal murğē ba-dard-i afğān kunān",
"text": "داشتیم وقت سحر در سیر گلشن گریهای\nکز غمم خواند این غزل مرغی بدرد افغان کنان",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excursion, trip"
],
"links": [
[
"excursion",
"excursion"
],
[
"trip",
"trip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sajɾ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säjɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säjɾ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säjɾ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säjɾ]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[sejɹ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[säjɾ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Urdu terms with redundant head parameter",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sair karnā",
"word": "سیر کرنا"
},
{
"roman": "sair-sapāṭā",
"word": "سیر سپاٹا"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سیر",
"tr": "sayr"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سیر (sayr)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَيْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَيْر (sayr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سیر (sayr), from Arabic سَيْر (sayr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sair",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "सैर",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سیر",
"roman": "sair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سیریں",
"roman": "sairẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سیر",
"roman": "sair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "سیروں",
"roman": "sairõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سیر",
"roman": "sair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "سیرو",
"roman": "sairo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"hi": "सैर",
"tr": "sair"
},
"expansion": "سیر • (sair) f (Hindi spelling सैर)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سیر",
"10": "sair",
"11": "سیرو",
"12": "sairo",
"2": "sair",
"3": "سیریں",
"4": "sairẽ",
"5": "سیر",
"6": "sair",
"7": "سیروں",
"8": "sairõ",
"9": "سیر"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tour"
],
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"journey"
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɛːɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo nouns",
"Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Ushojo terms derived from Urdu"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "ur",
"3": "سیر",
"tr": "ser"
},
"expansion": "Urdu سیر (ser)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu سیر (ser).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ser",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "ser"
},
"expansion": "سیر (ser)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"walk"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"1200 grams"
],
"links": [
[
"1200",
"1200"
],
[
"grams",
"grams"
]
]
}
],
"word": "سیر"
}
Download raw JSONL data for سیر meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.